WW2 Congressional Medal of Honor Recipient: Manchester NH’s Christos Karaberis aka Chris Carr (1914-1970)

Sgt. Chris Karaberis wearing the medal of honor.

Sgt. Chris Karaberis in uniform, wearing the medal of honor.

The description of the bravery actions of Christos H. Karaberis during World War 2 is mind boggling.  The official record speaks for itself:
Rank and organizations: Sergeant, U.S. Army, Company L, 337th Infantry, 85th Infantry Division.
Place and date: Near Guignola, Italy, 1-2 October 1944.
Citation: Leading a squad of Company L, he gallantry cleared the way for his company’s approach along a ridge toward its objective, the Casoni di Remagna. When his platoon was pinned down by heavy fire from enemy mortars, machine-guns, machine pistols and rifles, he climbed in advance of his squad on a maneuver around the left flank to locate and eliminate the enemy gun positions. Undeterred by deadly fire that ricocheted off the barren rocky hillside, he crept to the rear of the first machinegun and charged, firing his submachinegune. In this surprise attack he captured 8 prisoners and turned them over to his squad before striking out alone for a second machinegun. Discovered in his advance and subjected to direct fire from the hostile weapon, he leaped to his feet and ran forward, weaving and crouching, pouring automatic fire into the emplacement that killed 4 of its defenders and forced the surrender of a third machinegun. When close to the emplacement, he closed with a nerve-shattering shout and burst of fire. Paralyzed by his whirlwind attack, all 4 gunners immediately surrendered. Once more advancing aggressively in the face of a thoroughly alerted enemy, he approached a point of high ground occupied by 2 machineguns which were firing on his company on the slope below. Charging the first of these weapons, he killed 4 of the crew and captured 3 more. The 6 defenders of the adjacent position, cowed by the savagery of the assault, immediately gave up. By his 1-man attack, heroically and voluntarily undertaken in the face of tremendous risks, Sgt. Karaberis captured 5 enemy machine-gun positions, killed 8 Germans, took 22 prisoners, cleared the ridge leading to his company’s objective, and drove a deep wedge into the enemy line, making it possible for his battalion to occupy important, commanding ground. [from page 513, “Medal of Honor Recipients, 1863-1978, by U.S. Government Printing Office]. Continue reading

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Manchester NH’s Monument to honor War Veterans from 1898-1902 at Bronstein Park

BRONSTEIN PARK, formerly known as Hanover Square is located on Hanover and

Photograph of "The Hiker" statue and memorial at Bronstein Park in Manchester, New Hampshire. Taken by John Platek and used with his permission as seen here.

Photograph of “The Hiker” statue and memorial at Bronstein Park in Manchester, New Hampshire. Taken by Jon Platek and used with his permission as seen here.

Beech Streets in Manchester, New Hampshire. The official City of Manchester web site describes it as “the small, 2.84-acre park is located within walking distance of Central High School on Hanover and Beech Streets. The scattering of trees across the park provides both shade in the hot summers and beauty in the colorful spring and autumn seasons. The walkways have benches lining the sides so visitors may sit and enjoy their surroundings.

In a previous blog post, I described in detail the renaming of this park to honor Ben Richard Bronstein.  In this article, I will focus on the other memorial found within the park’s boundaries. Continue reading

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New Hampshire’s First WW2 Naval Officer Killed: Manchester’s LTJG Ben Richard Bronstein (MC) USNR (1915-1942)

BRONSTEIN PARK, formerly known as Hanover Square is located on Hanover and Beech Streets in Manchester, New Hampshire. The official City of Manchester web site describes it as “the small, 2.84-acre park is located within walking distance of Central High School on Hanover and Beech Streets. The scattering of trees across the park provides both shade in the hot summers and beauty in the colorful spring and autumn seasons. The walkways have benches lining the sides so visitors may sit and enjoy their surroundings.

Granite plaque memorial to Ben Richard Bronstein in Bronstein Park, Manchester NH

Granite plaque memorial to Ben Richard Bronstein in Bronstein Park, Manchester NH

The 5-foot-tall granite stone was erected in 1990 at the northwest corner of the park by Bronstein ‘s brother, Maurice Bronstein, who donated the memorial. It reads:
“in memory of
Dr. BEN RICHARD BRONSTEIN,
LIEUTENANT, MEDICAL CORPS,
aboard the destroyer
U.S.S. Jacob Jones
Lost in Action, February 28, 1942
First Naval Officer
From the State of New Hampshire
To have Sacrificed his life
in the fulfillment of his duty
in World War II.Continue reading

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Manchester NH’s Civil War Medal of Honor Recipient: Lieut. Colonel John F. Coughlin (1837-1912)

Lieut. Colonel General John F. Coughlin was not native to New Hampshire, but he helped to organize, and then served with Manchester’s Irish Regiment, 10th New Hampshire

Lieut. General John Coughlin of Manchester Irish Regiment, 10th NH Infantry

Lieut. General John Coughlin of Manchester Irish Regiment, 10th NH Infantry

Infantry entering the service at Manchester, New Hampshire 5 September 1862.   His regiment participated in several battles and skirmishes mostly in Virginia.  On the 9 May 1864 at Swifts Creek, Virginia, he led his regiment to victory despite terrible odds, saving the guns.

He was promoted to brevet colonel and then to brevet brigadier general of the U.S. Volunteers on 9 April 1865. [A brevet was a warrant authorizing a commissioned officer to hold a higher rank temporarily, but usually without receiving the pay of that higher rank except when actually serving in that role. So if you see  him being called Lieut. Colonel, that was the title he held during the Civil War.  After the war he was entitled to use the Bvt. Brigadier General rank].

When his regiment mustered out on 21 June 1865 there had been 195 losses: 7 officers and 54 enlisted men killed and mortally wounded, and 1 officer and 133 enlisted men who died of disease.

Continue reading

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Manchester NH’s First Greek-American to die in WW1: Pvt. Christos N. Kalivas

Today  a lovely spot, first called Park Common, and bordered by Cedar, Lake Ave, Pine and

Christos N. Kalivas likeness from his memorial statue.

Christos N. Kalivas likeness from his memorial statue.

Chestnut Streets, is known as Kalivas Park. It was first dedicated in 1940 in memory of Christos N. Kalivas, who was killed during World War 1, and later rededicated in 2002 to recognize all Greek-Americans who died while in the armed forces.

According to his World War 1 registration papers, Christos Nicolan Kalivas, was born 24 Sep 1888 Dolo, Greece.He had started out attending theological school in Athens, but his father suddenly died, leaving him with the support of his family. Thinking America would provide him with better opportunities for work, he arrived in Manchester, New Hampshire in 1908. Continue reading

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